Analytical Essay the Strategy free essay sample

You will likewise make a blueprint that subtleties the central matters and structure you will use for your paper. * A theory explanation sets up the primary thought of your paper and fills in as he reason for the whole conversation/contention/benefit follow. A decent proposition proclamation ought to straightforwardly address each significant segment of your subject and tell the peruser your primary concern as it identifies with the point. * moreover, you should make a diagram for your scientific essay.An blueprint will conceivably help your writing in a heap of ways, including: * Aids during the time spent composing * Helps you sort out your thoughts * Presents your material in a legitimate structure * Shows the connections among thoughts in your composing * Constructs an arranged stove/IEEE of your composing * Defines limits and gatherings (Purdue Online Writing Lab) So, for this task, you will compose a proposition explanation, which ought to be no longer than one sentence. We will compose a custom exposition test on Expository Essay: the Strategy or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page You will at that point make a diagram that ought to be the length of it should be to pass on the entirety of the material that you have to incorporate for your exposition to be successful.You ought to foresee this being at any rate one page long. You can reference the Business Writers Handbook pages 380-383 for help with layout ins. Likewise, the accompanying site contains data on laying out and amazing guides to follow: http://www. Continues. Deed/Thomas/test plot . htm.HTMLS MEDS Review of Sources Due: week Eight Review of Sources for the Analytical Essay For your last research paper, you should refer to in any event 6 sources: three friend checked on diary articles from two distinctive disciplines.These sources will be distinguished in your audit of sources, which is an assortment of sources on your subject that have been assessed and summed up for their centcentreclaims and the experiences they give into disciplinary strategies. A synopsis, which follows the reference, permits scientists distinguish the substance, quality, and significance of the material under survey. Your sources must be peer-investigated sources as it were. Your audit of sources must complete four things: * Discipline: Identify the order * Summary: It must sum up and rework the focal contentions of each article in your own words. Examination: It must break down the believability of the cases. * Methodology: It must talk about the techniques used to show up at the cases. Appraisal will remember the accompanying angles when evaluating the task: * Having a wide range, in both class and age, of significant sources * utilizing appropriate MLA MEALmat for your references * Including adequate yet compact comments for each source * rehearsing shows of sentence structure, accentuation, and spelling Journal Articles: Use J-STORSTORESCOBESEt, Academic Search.

Sales managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Deals managment - Essay Example Progeon-the auxiliary of Infosys works with worldwide customers spread over the globe and all things considered, it handles different dialects, practices, desires and requests (Charlotte 2005). In spite of the fact that it has cut a specialty in the call community showcase by its creative preparing and improvement programs, yet unique powers encompassing globalization and consistently changing client requests place jumps once in a while. Social bungles have of late gotten typical as organizations are aiming towards mergers, acquisitions and associations with worldwide customers. The business where Progeon works is genuinely worldwide as in it gives voice and information work administrations to multinationals by tending to the calls of the customers found around the world. In this way, worldwide in setting of Progeon allude to a 360 degree perspective on the whole globe. Remembering this reality, it is basic that Progeon all around prepared staff, significantly after thorough preparing is as yet presented to social issues. Depiction of those issues with their explanation and likely arrangements are definite underneath: Each individual has his own guidelines of comprehension and accepting what's up and what is correct, in view of the way of life in which he is raised. The level of decency in conduct, dealings and correspondence likewise lays on this fundamental reason of moral guidelines. In spite of the fact that the staff at Progeon is conferred preparing of complement and language, yet they don't work in the nearby culture of the client to which they talk or address the call to. Accordingly, there remain odds of penetrate of decency and infringement of moral gauges from the two sides and there is no measuring stick to quantify who has done what and to what degree. This opposes the central rule of deals the executives which begins with compatibility and certainty building. As expressed above, deals the executives bears natural products when practiced in the nearby settings of

International Business Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Worldwide Business - Assignment Example favorable circumstances and better promoting position where the same number of firms have bombed in their universal development endeavors as they didn’t notice the essential principles imbued in the basic business situations. In today’s progressively serious and global free market economy settings, transnational trading of innovation, foundation and segment development have gotten progressively significant (Johnson and Turner, 2003, p. 1). A definitive result of this developing significance of worldwide business is that a client, regardless of whether he lives in Europe, Asia, Africa or Australia, will be comfortable with countless world-class brands like Apple, Cadbury, Coca-cola, Dell, Ford, HP, Nestle, Nokia, Toyota, etc. The impact of globalization is that new brands are apparently brought into the world worldwide, For this exploration paper, Apple Inc-explicitly its Smartphone segment has been decided to direct definite examination on the writing identified with the worldwide business and hierarchical elements. This exploration paper presents an investigation on inward and outside condition of the picked association Apple Inc and inspects its procedures for global promoting as far as viability and convenience for its universal activity. Macintosh inc, established by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne during the 1970s is one of the most universally powerful and profoundly fruitful organizations of today. It is an American worldwide organization that plans, makes and markets PCs, compact music players, mobile phones, programming, PC fringe and administrations. It advertises through its own retailing, online stores and outsider dealers (Sander and Slatter, 2009, p. 81, Linzmayer, 2004). Macintosh was the primary standard advertiser for PCs is as yet a significant market player worldwide and it has become a specialty player by establishing the tone for usability, imaginative structure and client dependability. Apple’s story is that coincidental diversion machines that a most

The Global Positioning System Free Essays

The Global Positioning System (GPS), the pioneer in route innovation, was propelled by the legislature of USA for military purposes to control the rockets and to move targets. The frameworks at present comprise of 31 satellites (as of March 14, 2018) circling two times per day in roundabout movement at a height of 20,200 km. GPS gives accuracy in processing the speed, position and time. We will compose a custom article test on The Global Positioning System or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now Despite the fact that, it is sponsored and kept up by Department of Defense, the common clients over the world use it, at liberated from cost for different purposes.TechnologyGPS comprises of three fragments in particular, the satellite or the space section, client portion and the control portion. The space portion comprises of satellites, the client section are the GPS collectors and the control fragment assists with checking the satellite activities. There are five control units to screen the best possible working of the satellites, and they are positioned in Krasnosnamensk (Moscow), Schtscholkowo (Moscow), Komsomolsk (Russia), St. Petersburg (Florida) and Ternopil (Ukraine). The area of the client is dictated by the line of perceivability of at least four satellites and estimated by two elements: pseudorange and transporter stage. Normally three satellites focuses to the directions of the client and the fourth is for the user’s clock blunder. The GPS following framework which is increased by Low Earth Orbit (LEO) which is circling at an elevation nearest to the earth’s surface gives thorough web access to remote zones even with low concentrated clients. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) or automatons having coordinates sensors and GPS beneficiaries utilizes multicopter innovation to fly and catch photographs and recordings. The automatons are competent in recognizing objects and keeping away from crashes and rapidly respond to the natural unsettling influences like breeze, tress, structures by modifying their position and developments as needs be. In particular, the multicopters have a programmed landing when there is an interference of signs. UsesWhen individuals influenced by Dementia or Alzheimer’s are lost, the GPS beacon assists with finding the individual. The gadgets are accessible in different structures to wear them as watch or as pendant around the neck or in the soles of shoes or potentially can be even joined to the garments of the patient. Obviously, to abstain from limiting such individuals inside nursing homes, it augmented the self-governance and shielded them from getting lost. Maybe, these gadgets not just assistance to screen the area of the individual however has fall sensors to alarm the parental figure in the event of a crisis. The use of automatons in live games broadcasting is an additional preferred position giving shocking perspectives and developments to the onlookers. As they are littler in size and less loud, the automatons can move and get some nearer shots which helps in dynamic in the relating sport.Materials and MethodsResultsConclusionOver the years, there will be a change in outlook for business running with GPS advances by Global Navigation Satellite System (GLONASS) or Galileo. GLONASS was the framework created by the Soviet Union though Galileo by the Europe Union (Rizos, 2003). In spite of the fact that, these satellites vary in orbital planes and the elevation from the earth, they give exact route to the military and the normal man. Today, there are a few systems administration and media transmission organizations like St-Ericsson, Qualcomm and Broadcom to offer gadgets supporting GPS and GLONASS. The most effective method to refer to The Global Positioning System, Papers

Should I Fill Out FAFSA Take the Quiz

Confession time: have you been putting off filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)? If you have, youre not alone. A lot of students arent even sure they qualify for aid, let along want to take the time to fill out more forms. However, the government gives out $46 billion in student loans every year (and colleges and universities give out a ton as well—often based on the FAFSA). Furthermore, you might be surprised how much money you can get—yes, even if you or your parents are in a higher income bracket. So if youve been asking, should I fill out the FAFSA?, take Magooshs quiz and then come back to find out everything you need to know about this nifty little form! Take the Quiz! (function() { var qs,js,q,s,d=document, gi=d.getElementById, ce=d.createElement, gt=d.getElementsByTagName, id="typef_orm_share", b="https://embed.typeform.com/"; if(!gi.call(d,id)){ js=ce.call(d,"script"); js.id=id; js.src=b+"embed.js"; q=gt.call(d,"script")[0]; q.parentNode.insertBefore(js,q) } })() FAFSA and Citizenship One common misconception is that only U.S. citizens can receive federal financial aid. This isnt true! It is true that most international students will not be eligible to receive financial aid. However, certain resident non-citizens can receive it. For example, if you are a permanent resident (in other words, if you have a green card), you can. As of the writing of this post, the same is true if you have an Arrival-Departure Record (I-94), you or your parents hold a T nonimmigrant status, or you or a parent has battered immigrant-qualified alien status. Citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, and the Republic of Palau are also eligible for some types of aid. Unfortunately, if you have received Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), you are not currently eligible for federal aid—though you may be able to receive financial aid from your institution or the state. FAFSA Income Limits A lot of students asking, Should I fill out the FAFSA? worry that their parents make too much money for them to qualify for aid—and yet too little to be able to easily afford to pay for college out of pocket. The short answer is that if you could use the extra help, you should fill out the FAFSA: its used both for need-based and non-need-based aid, meaning that it can also help you get funds even if your income (or your parents) is relatively high. Non-need-based aid is primarily in the form of direct unsubsidized loans, while need-based aid also includes subsidized loans and grants (money you dont have to pay back). If youre still unsure whether you should fill out the FAFSA, try the FAFSA4caster. This tool can help you estimate your aid based on income, family size, college costs, and other factors. Of course, this is just an estimator (its not an application!), but it can give you a sense of the possibilities. When Should I Fill Out My FAFSA? FAFSA deadlines arent easy to understand. Theres the overall deadline, state deadlines, and college deadlines. Lets do a deeper dive. In a nutshell: applications open the fall of the year before youll attend school. So, if youre planning on applying for financial aid for the 2020-2021 school year, applications will open in fall of 2019. They are then due in June of the year youll attend school. In our previous example, that would be June of 2020. HOWEVER! With all of that said, colleges have their own deadlines, and so does each state. You can fill out your FAFSA before youve been accepted to colleges, so its a good idea to submit the information as early as possible your senior year (and you can start gathering documents even earlier). However, know that colleges probably wont offer you a financial aid package until youve been accepted, so you still may not have a precise idea of whats affordable until then. Make sure you list the schools youre interested in attending—even if youre not sure—on the FAFSA so that they automatically receive your report! Can Filling Out FAFSA Hurt You? It certainly wont hurt you financially. There are no income limits to apply, and the form itself is free. If you are an undocumented immigrant, you will not receive aid; you need a social security number to apply. However, if you are a citizen but your parents are undocumented, it is still possible to apply; follow up with your school for more details on specifics. But will filling out the FAFSA hurt your admission chances? Some argue that in the past, schools looked at where they rank on your list to see how much you want to go there. However, the Department of Educations blog now states that colleges cannot see the other schools youve listed, so this should no longer be an issue. (If youre still worried, put your schools in alphabetical order!) A Final Word Going to college can be pricybut it doesnt have to be. Theres a world of possibilities awaiting when you fill out the FAFSA! If youre wondering,should I fill out the FAFSA, the answer is probably yes! Just make sure you come prepared with a knowledge of deadlines, documents, and opportunities, and fill it out thoroughly and carefully. Good luck!

Analysis Of The Stock Market Supported by The Concept of Efficient Market Hypothesis - Free Essay Example

Introduction: From the last several decades the efficiency of stock market has been the sole purpose of research studies. As a result, several theories have been introduced and implemented in relation to principally how the competition in the stock market will force the known information into the prices of securities. The knowledge of information on a variety of securities that are traded in the market is one of the major factors in influencing the movements of stock market. In the stock market, a securities price tends to move rise and fall depending mainly on the availability of the information. The stock prices in the efficient market correspond to available information and therefore register any rise or fall mainly when recent and unpredictable information is available. The up and down in the security prices largely depends upon the advantages and disadvantages associated with the available information and to what extent it will affect the companys performance which is represented by the security. As it is very difficult to tell whether the information available is useful or not, in the same way it is quite impossible to make predictions about the trend of the stock market, such that whether there will be an upward or downward trend in the near future by using the available information. In the financial market it is not mandatory that all professionals related to market always possess the information about the securities and have skills to evaluate t his information for their gain. The only thing the efficient market requires is that few individuals must have the information about securities and as a result of the information supplied by them, the whole market must be well informed and benefitted. Hence the available information plays an important role in determining the efficiency of the stock market. By focussing on the above idea, the concept of Efficient Market Hypothesis has been developed and became one of the most concentrated and debatable topic among professionals and people related to finance and stock market studies. RESEARCH AIM: The main aim of my research is to analyse the efficiency of stock market supported by the concept of Efficient Market Hypothesis. It also aims to depict the impact of the Efficient Market Hypothesis on security trading by reviewing the available literature. RESEARCH QUESTIONS: My research aims to answer the following questions: To what extent the available information, according to the concept of Efficient Market Theory, affects the security trading in stock market. What is insider trading and its impact on the efficiency of stock market. What are the various types of anomalies associated with the stock market and their effect on the stock market efficiency. LITERATURE REVIEW: In this part of my research paper I will re-examine the existing literature on the anomalies and the efficiency of the stock market. An efficient market is defined as a market where there are large numbers of rational, profit-maximizers actively competing, with each trying to predict future market values of individual securities, and where important current information is almost freely available to all participants. In an efficient market, competition among the many intelligent participants leads to a situation where, at any point in time, actual prices of individual securities already reflect the effects of information based both on events that have already occurred and on events which, as of now, the market expects to take place in the future. In other words, in an efficient market at any point in time the actual price of a individual securities already reflect the effects of information based both on events that have already occurred and on events which, as of now, the market expects to take place in the future. In other words, in an efficient market at any point in time the actual price of a security will be a good estimate of its intrinsic value.(Eugene F. Fama 1965) According to the Efficient Market Hypothesis, given by Fama, the ups and downs in the prices of securities in the financial market totally reflect known information at a specified period of time. In other words, Efficient Market Hypothesis states that the trading of securities by the individuals is always carried out purely based on the assumption that securities worth are always more or less than the price offer by market. Whereas, trading of securities trying to outperform the stock market will be luck instead of professional skills if current prices fully reflect all available information as well as stock markets are efficient. According to this hypothesis if new information is revealed about a firm it will be incorporated into the share price rapidly and rationally, with respect to the direction of the share price movement and the size of that movement. (Elearn -NetTel) . Efficiency is an unclear word in itself so for more clarification, in my dissertation, I will describe all types of efficiencies: operational, allocation and pricing. I will also give full detail on levels of market efficiency : weak-form efficiency, semi-strong form efficiency and strong-form efficiency. According Random walk theory , there are no trends and format that are being followed by the prices of securities in stock market. There is another fact given by this theory which says that the prices of securities in the past can not be useful for future predictions and fluctuation in prices. The Efficient Market Hypothesis and anomalies related to the stock market developed by the researchers always contrasts with each other. The search for anomalies is effectively the search for systems or patterns that can be used to outperform passive and/or buy-and-hold strategies. (Invest Home) . With the invention of any anomaly, there is always a kind of exploitation by the investors of the anomalies discovered in order to increase their profit. This practice make the anomaly disappear with the passage of time. There are so many internal and external factors of the entities that affects the operations of stock market and those factors are often known as Anomalies which plays an important role in over performing or under performing the operations of the stock market by taking into consideration the fact that these anomalies have good or bad effect on the prices of stocks and entities. There are different types of anomalies and some of the anomalies are discussed. Fundamental Anomalies: First type of anomaly is fundamental anomaly which basically depends upon the price of the stock and on the past performance of the entity due to which stock prices rises or fall. Several anomalies of these kinds exist related to the growth, present value and profitability of the companies concerned. Under fundamental anomaly, there exist a most historical and famous anomaly named Value investing and is regarded as the most appropriate strategy for investment purposes. These anomalies depend on the stock value and companys performance based on which the stock prices go up or down. A technique used is to divide the given index into high price and low price to book value stocks. The low price to book concept was developed by Eugene Fama and Keneth French favouring the hypothesis that lower risk is attached to value stocks whereas the stocks with growth are attached with higher risk. According to another anomaly named as low price to sales, stocks with low price to sales ratio perform better then high price to sales ratio. According to James P. O Shaughnesey, prices are the only strongest determinant of excessive return. There are several studies which advocates that stocks having low P/E ratio always perform better in the market as compared to stocks with high P/E ratios. In the same manner, the stocks with high dividend yield are better performers than stocks with low dividend yields. There are some other stocks named as neglected stock and are chosen by those with the contrarian strategy. A study was conducted by F.M DeBondtand Richard Thaler on 35 best and worst performer stocks between 1932 and 1977 in New York Stock Exchange and came out with the result that the performance of best performer stocks in the stock exchange falls whereas the stocks with bad performance in the past showed better results when compared to the results of the same stock in the past. Technical Anomalies: Another types of anomalies in which past prices and statistics are used to predict the prices of securities are known as technical anomalies. The techniques used in these types of anomalies include strategies related to support and resistance, moving averages and strength. Some researchers are against the method of technical analysis and say that the investors are hardly benefitted from these technical analysis techniques where as some researchers argue that there is enough evidence and facts that are sufficient to say that the technical analysis method is favourable for the investors. According to technical analysts, the selling of stocks is influenced by the resistance level whereas the buying is influenced at the support level. A signal to sell the stock is developed in case the support level is penetrated by the price whereas a signal to buy the stock is produced in case price penetrated the resistance level. According to the conclusion made by William Brock, Josef Lakonishok, and Blake LeBaron, the outcomes are reliable with technical rules having forecasting power. But at the same time the cost related to transaction must be taken into account before implementing such concepts and strategies. Another conclusion given by them says that the stock returns generating is more complicated and different process as compared to the results obtained by conducting different studies and researches using various linear models. Calendar Anomalies: Calendar anomaly is another type of anomaly in which various effects are included. In January effect, general and small stocks perform abnormally better in the month of January. Philippe Jorion and Robert Haugen say that, the January effect is, perhaps the best-known example of anomalous behaviour in security markets throughout the world. An interesting fact about January effect is that it lasted for nearly two decades whereas any anomaly hardly survive as traders start taking advantage of the anomalies which results in vanishing of anomaly. Another effect named Turn of the Month was founded by Chris R. Hensel and William T. Ziemba, according to which, in between period 1928 to 1993, the returns for the turn of the month performed well and considerably greater than normal performance. According to study, those investors who make regular purchases may be benefitted if they make schedule to do the purchasing at the end and prior to the starting of next month. In addition to these eff ects another effect is known as Monday effect and is considered to be the worst day in stock market if investments are made on this day. According to study conducted by Lawrence Harris, the week end effect occurs during first 45 minutes of buying and selling whereas prices shows upward trend during the first 45 minutes of trading on all other days. This kind of anomaly may occur due to moods and behaviour of people after weekend holidays. Other Anomalies There are certain other facts that are responsible for affecting the operations of stock market. The size effect, announcement based effect, IPOs, Stock buybacks, insider transactions and S and P game. According to Fama and French (1992), the book to market ratio as well as the size capture the cross-sectional variation of average stock returns in NYSE, and Nsdaq securities. A complete investigation of book to market was provided by Tim Loughran in relation to dimensions of firm size, exchange listings etc and experimental findings of French and Fama are basically forwarded by two features of the data which includes relatively low returns on small, new and growing stocks. Srinivas Nippani, Augustine C. Arize study three main US corporate bond market indices by taking into account calendar based anomalies between the years 1982-2002. In the analysis, the whole bond market as well as two broad classes of industries namely industrials and utilities were taken into account. The stud y find the mixed response for the weekend effect in the overall bond index and industrial index whereas very less response to utilities index. The findings showed definite proof of January effect on the bond market. RESEARCH METHOD AND DATA: Data Collection Methods: The general idea of business research is that it is concerned with collection of data, making questionnaires and then analysing and evaluating the collected data. In addition to this, the identification of problem and the approach needed to solve the problem is also important. (Ghauri et al., 1995). Data sources are often referred to as the carriers of data information. Basically data sources are divided into two categories namely primary data and secondary data. Primary data is concerned with the interviews and observations collected while conducting research project where as, secondary data is collected by others and academic and non academic sources are included in this type of data. In my topic of research which is to study the efficiency of stock market, I want to use the Desk method that is secondary data collection method. This includes the gathering of information from sources like books, journals related to my topic of research, and from electronic media like internet w hich is one of the major sources of information. These all sources of information will be helpful for the accomplishment of my research. DATA SOURCES: As I have already describe that I will use secondary method in my dissertation so I have to search a lot for this topic and for this search my main resource is FBES (Faculty of Business, Environment and Society) which provides the best online business information services which is also including the digital management library. Some of the main sources (journal databases) for my research area are given below: EBSCO Business Source. Business Source Premiere. Emerald. Science Direct. NetLibrary. Overall these cover hundreds of journals, and give access to up to a million journal articles. EXPECTED OUTCOMES: While reviewing all the information from available literature on efficient market hypothesis, operations of stock market, price fluctuations and the anomalies of stock market, I have come to the conclusion that the following outcomes could be possible and predictable from my research, If the stock market is efficient then no information can play any role in making any change towards the performance of stock market. The efficient market hypothesis is expected to take any of the following forms which are weak, semi-strong and strong which purely depends upon the availability, and trueness of the past and present information about the stock concerned in the stock market. The anomalies like technical anomalies could be of great help to the researchers and analysts to predict the changing trend in the prices of stocks in the stock market but the transaction cost is the cause of concern while using such technical method. There are some other stock market anomalies which purely depend upon the internal and external factors of the entity and may result in fluctuations in the stock market. The anomalies related to stock market exist for short period of time but function against the concept of efficient market hypothesis and in my research I will find out the facts relating to the vibrations in the stock market as a result of these anomalies. LIMITATIONS AND EXPECTED DIFFICULTIES: While conducting my research I have to face certain difficulties and limitations which may occur during the course of my research. As my research involves the collection of secondary data, I have to be quite aware of the limitations that may arise due to the nature of data. Some of the limitations that are possible are as follows It could be possible that the theory and data we collected for our research is unclear and is not helpful for the companies in their decision making. It is important to check the source of the information as it could be wrong and misleading. It is possible that the theory is quite old for studies and research purposes in todays rapidly developing world. The theory may not be fit for application due to development of new and technological methods and techniques used for the analysis. REFERENCES: Chris R. Hensel and William T. Ziemba (1996)Investment Results from Exploiting Turn-of-the-Month Effects, Journal of Portfolio Management 22, 17-23 Elearn NetTel Financial Analysis Revised: Session 1: Market Efficiency [Online] Available From: https://cbdd.wsu.edu/kewlcontent/cdoutput/TR505r/page4.htm Eugene Fama and Kenneth R. French (1992)The Cross-section of Expected Stock Returns, The Journal of Finance 47, 427-465. Eugene F. Fama (1995) Random Walks in Stock Market Prices, Financial Analysts Journal 21, 55-59. Ghauri, P., Gronhaug K and Kristianslund I., (1995) Research methods in business studies a practical guide Hempstead: Prentice Hall Investor Home Historical Stock Market Anomolies [Online] Available From: lt;https://www.investorhome.com/anomaly.htm James P. OShaughnessy (1998) 2nd edn. What Works on Wall Street: A Guide to the Best-Performing Investment Strategies of All Time. New York: McGraw Hills Lawrence Harris (1986) A Transaction Data Study of Weekly and Intradaily Patterns in Stock Returns, Journal of Financial Economics 16, 99-117 Loughran Tim (1997)Book-to-Market across firm Size, Exchange, and seasonality: Is There an Effect? Journal of Finance Quantitative Analysis 32, 249-268 Marc R. Reinganum (1997) The Size Effect: Evidence and Potential Explanations, Investing in Small-Cap and Microcap Securities, Association for Investment Management and Research, 1997. Robert Haugen and Philippe Jorion, (1996)The January Effect: Still There after All These Years, Financial Analysts Journal, January-February 1996. Srinivas Nippani and Anita K. Pennathur (2004) Day-of-the-week effects in commercial paper yield rates. Quaterly Review of economics Finance 44, 508-520 Werner F.M. DeBondtand Richard Thaler (1985)Does the Stock Market Overreact? The Journal of Finance 40, 793-805.

Machiavellian Folly in The Prince Essay - 1696 Words

Machiavellian Folly in The Prince In the annals of history, many individuals have contributed great works of literature, waxing philosophically on the meaning of life, death, and love. Niccolo Machiavelli wrote not on love or life, but on power: How to capture it, how to consolidate it, and how to defend it against all comers. His work has been talked about and dissected to the extent that his subject matter and methods have earned their own moniker: Machiavellian. Nonetheless, this great philosophers works did not meet with unanimous approval. His own student, Thomas Hobbes, presented a very different account of politics. This essay offers a Hobbesian critique of some of Machiavellis arguments, focusing in and around†¦show more content†¦2 Humans, according to Machiavelli, are not the morally grounded beings the Bible espouses them to be. He writes in The Prince: For one can say this generally of men: that they are ungrateful, fickle, pretenders and dissemblers, evaders of danger, eager for gain .3 Clearly, Machiavelli argues that man is precarious - a being of dubious morals and selfish desires. Hobbes agreed with this analysis, and took it one step further. According to Hobbes, all mankind has a restless and perpetual desire for power, which ceaseth only with death4. Moreover, man can never be satisfied with the power he has. Hobbes writes: ... [man] cannot assure the power and the means to live well, which he hath present, without the acquisition of more [power]. Mans first need is to provide security for himself. Past experience and reason dictate that he will do this by any means necessary - even if it means killing everyone around him. Critics argue that Hobbes and Machiavelli are too pessimistic; but they would both beg to differ. To both Hobbes and Machiavelli, Aristotelian virtue is a deception; it can never be reached. Men do not want to be good; they want to lie, they want to cheat, and they want to kill. To expect otherwise would be contrary to their hostile nature. To both Hobbes and Machiavelli, political analysis must begin by identifying the human being for what he really is - a self-interested, self-seekingShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Machiavelli And Socrates1544 Words   |  7 Pageswould likely see in the Prince a selfish ruler, while Machiavelli would see in Socrates a dangerous idealist whose ideas would lead to instability and the death of the state in which these ideas were implemented. Machiavelli’s philosophy of the Prince would not satisfy Socrates because instead of focusing on right action, the Prince is encouraged to put political expediency and self-preservation above all else. In addition, the type of political system that Machiavelli’s Prince would lead to almostRead MoreRenaissance: Impact on English Literature1723 Words   |  7 Pagescentury, leaving the Middle English of Chaucer behind.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Among the prose-writers the chief exponents of the Renaissance are Erasmus and Sir Thomas More. Erasmus’ Praise of Folly and Mores Utopia show how the English scholars of the time were imbued with the spirit of the classical Renaissance. Praise of Folly gives the best expression in literature of the attack that the  Oxford  reformers like Linacre, Colet and Lyly were making upon medieval system. It is like a song of victory for theRead MoreEssay about Renaissance Figures2969 Words   |  12 Pagesdismissed, and briefly imprisoned and tortured. He then retired to his country estate, where he wrote on politics. His most famous work, The Prince (1532), describes the means by which a leader may gain and maintain power. His ideal prince is an amoral and calculating tyrant capable of unifying Italy. Despite the ruthless connotation of the term Machiavellian, such works as the Discourses (1531) and the History of Florence (1532) express republican principles. Machiavelli also wrote poemsRead MoreOrganizational Behaviour Analysis28615 Words   |  115 PagesORGANISATIONAL ANALYSIS: Notes and essays for the workshop to be held on 15th - 16th Novemeber 2007 at The Marriot Hotel Slough Berkshire SL3 8PT Dr. Lesley Prince, C.Psychol., AFBPsS University of Birmingham November 2007  © Dr. Lesley Prince 2007. Organisational Analysis: Notes and Essays Page i Page ii Please do not attempt to eat these notes. CONTENTS Introduction to the Workshop Topics And Themes The Nature and Scope of Organisation Theory Levels of Analysis The Metaphorical